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| NewsSaturday, April 28, 2007 3:23 PM CDT |
Players ponder state's power rate debate
SPRINGFIELD -- It’s been no secret that higher electric bills across Illinois have prompted a months-long Springfield fight among policy makers, regulators and lobbyists. They’ve spent hours passionately debating. They’ve spent money on lobbying efforts. Despite all that, little has changed for people who buy electricity from Ameren and ComEd since their rates rose Jan. 1. Rates were frozen for 10 years after lawmakers deregulated the market in 1997. Some hoped competition would develop among power companies, and the market would keep prices low. But rates went up following a power auction last year, and the situation sparked a political firestorm that has yet to subside. The proposal causing the most political sparks is one to roll back electric rates for Ameren and ComEd customers to 2006 levels. Supporters think customers deserve immediate help. But the utilities say lower rates would force them into bankruptcy. The House declined to vote on the rollback on Friday, and the measure’s sponsor said negotiations could prevent such a move. With about a month to go before lawmakers are scheduled to adjourn their spring session, here’s a glance at what the major players have done and hope to do. The utilities Ameren and ComEd say they’ve offered $152 million in credits to help lower select customers’ bills. There’s one key condition, though: The General Assembly must back off its plan to roll back rates. “We have listened to our customers. They want action now,” Scott Cisel, president of Ameren’s Illinois utilities, said in a recent statement. “We can provide that assistance when we are assured the Illinois General Assembly will not pass this ill-conceived legislation.” The offer came after months of talks with several state senators. Ameren has offered $73 million for customers hit hardest by increased prices, such as seniors and people who heat their houses with electricity. Illinois Commerce Commission The agency that oversees the state’s electric industry has taken criticism from lawmakers because some say the group has the power to cut bills by themselves. Instead, the commission is leading hearings to review the process by which the utilities bought electricity last year — a method known as the “reverse auction.” The process may not have forced the utilities to buy the least-expensive power they could find. In addition, an ICC spokeswoman said the commission approved the auction results last year, so a vote to roll back rates would be a reversal. “I’ve not heard any discussion of going backward,” spokeswoman Beth Bosch said. Attorney general Attorney General Lisa Madigan has filed litigation on several fronts of the electric-rate issue, mostly targeted at last year’s power auction. “She has challenged the legality of the auction,” said Ben Weinberg, leader of Madigan’s public interest division. If Madigan wins a challenge, both utility companies would have to “go back to the drawing board” to find a new way to buy power, Weinberg said. Still, Madigan has lobbied on behalf of a rollback plan. She has said that consumers should have their bills cut as litigation plays out in court. General Assembly Lawmakers have engaged in a high-profile and sometimes politically nasty fight over whether electric rates should be rolled back to 2006 levels. The House has now voted more than once to do so. The Senate voted to cut rates for Ameren customers but declined to do so for ComEd customers behind a tricky political move by Senate President Emil Jones and his allies. The deadlock has annoyed some lawmakers. State Rep. Keith Sommer, R-Morton, says it’s been frustrating to vote for measures that likely won’t become law. “It’s been more frustrating for the consumer that’s had to pay for those rate increases,” he said. Some in the legislature also have been working on changing what they say is the root of the problem: Getting companies to buy less-expensive power. “Power can be purchased more cheaply for consumers,” said state Rep. Bob Filder, D-Mount Zion. |
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