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Sports ExtraWednesday, August 15, 2007 11:01 PM CDT
Authorities: Former ref bet on NBA games since ‘03
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NEW YORK -- Tim Donaghy started making NBA bets four years ago, and he didn’t hesitate to wager on games he worked. | Video

Speaking in code during telephone calls, he tipped off high-stakes gamblers with inside information and recommended which teams to bet on. When his picks hit, he was paid $5,000.

The stunning allegations emerged Wednesday as the disgraced former NBA referee pleaded guilty to two felony charges in a scandal that rocked the league and tarnished the integrity of the sport.

“By having this nonpublic information, I was in a unique position to predict the outcome of NBA games,” Donaghy, standing ramrod-straight with his hands clasped in front of him, told the judge in a Brooklyn courtroom.

Donaghy, who was released on $250,000 bond, faces a maximum of 25 years in prison when he is sentenced Nov. 9 for conspiracy to engage in wire fraud and transmitting betting information through interstate commerce. He also must pay a $500,000 fine and at least $30,000 in restitution to the government.

Commissioner David Stern said the NBA would “continue with our ongoing and thorough review of the league’s officiating program to ensure that the best possible policies and procedures are in place to protect the integrity of our game.”

Defense attorney John Lauro told The Associated Press that Donaghy was “relieved this part of the proceeding is over and we look forward to completely resolving this matter in the coming months.”

“Tim deeply regrets his involvement in this matter and especially the pain it has caused his family, friends and co-workers,” Lauro said.

The plea had been widely expected in recent weeks, but court documents released Wednesday revealed new details about the depth of the scandal.

Court papers say the 40-year-old Donaghy began placing bets on NBA games in 2003. Starting last December, he began giving gambling associates sensitive information, including which crews would officiate games and how the various officials and players interacted.

His actions “compromised his objectivity as a referee because of his personal financial interest in the outcome of NBA games,” the government said.

It was highly lucrative for Donaghy. While in Toronto, Phoenix and Washington, D.C., to referee games earlier this year, Donaghy received thousands of dollars in cash payoffs from the gamblers, authorities said.

They did not spell out specific games that Donaghy officiated and placed bets on, nor would they say if he made calls during the game to help a team cover the spread.

In one exchange, according to court papers, Donaghy provided a tip about an NBA game on Dec. 13, 2006. That same day, he worked a 76ers game in Philadelphia against the Boston Celtics.

The next day, Donaghy met with the gamblers in Pennsylvania and received a cash payment, authorities say. A person close to the investigation, speaking on condition of anonymity because the case is ongoing, said the payment was for a successful tip on the 76ers-Celtics game.

The point spread moved two points before the game went off the board -- a fairly significant swing -- with Boston going from a 1½-point favorite to a 3½-point choice. Boston won by 20.

The two alleged co-conspirators, identified by prosecutors as James Battista, a professional gambler with the nicknames “Baba” and “Sheep,” and Thomas Martino, also appeared in court Wednesday. They were ordered released on $250,000 bond after their arraignment on charges of conspiracy to defraud the NBA.

Battista’s lawyer, Jack McMahon, said a grand jury is expected to hear the case and, if indicted, his client intends to plead innocent.

“Mr. Donaghy walked away with a nice situation for himself. He is the linchpin and he seems to have worked his way into a nice situation,” McMahon said. “I don’t know if that is fair.”

The betting scheme was uncovered during an investigation into the Gambino crime family in Brooklyn. None of the defendants in this case was charged with organized crime affiliation.

“He has no more association with an organized crime family than me, and I’m not associated with any organized crime,” said McMahon, Battista’s lawyer.

Stern said last month that the FBI first contacted the NBA on June 20 to talk about a referee alleged to be gambling on games, and Donaghy resigned July 9 after 13 years as an official. Stern said he would have fired him sooner but was told it might affect the investigation.

Stern blamed a “rogue, isolated criminal” for a scandal that threatened the credibility of every referee. But players are trying not to get too caught up in it.

“Honestly, I don’t think anybody’s thinking about it. Us players, we haven’t discussed it,” superstar Kobe Bryant said. “It’s not something that’s on the radar for us. We know that the commissioner and the league and whoever else is handling the situation, they’re going to take care of it, so we don’t have much to worry about.”

Donaghy, who earned $260,000 last year, was rated in the top tier of officials, and there was nothing suspicious about the frequency of his foul calls, Stern said. He was assigned to work in the second round of the playoffs, with his last NBA game coming during the Phoenix-San Antonio Western Conference semifinal.

The NBA places huge restrictions on NBA referees when it comes to gambling. They are not allowed to enter a casino, for example.

“An unfortunate situation has taken place,” New Jersey Nets guard Jason Kidd said. “But I think the NBA will definitely learn from this but move forward. Win or lose, the players control that.”

Donaghy turned over his passport and must seek permission to travel anywhere other than Pennsylvania, Florida or New York.

In court, Donaghy said he is receiving psychiatric treatment for his gambling problem and is taking antidepressant and anxiety medication.

AP Sports Writer Andy Bagnato in Las Vegas contributed to this report.

Take a look
Former NBA official Tim Donaghy pleaded guilty to two felony charges Wednesday, Aug. 15, 2007, in connection with the NBA betting scandal. (AP file photo/Haraz N. Ghanbari)
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Reader comments on this story - 15 total

Note: All views and opinions expressed in reader comments are solely those of the individual submitting the comment, and not those of the Pantagraph or its staff.

to College Teams wrote on Aug 16, 2007 8:49 PM:

" Good one! You nailed it. It's been something like 14 years since the Olden Domers won a bowl game. "

Irony wrote on Aug 16, 2007 6:54 PM:

" Like the saying goes, there's no such thing as bad publicity. If people perceive refs as tainted, it does not necessarily hurt the marketability of the sport. "

re: pistons/pacers wrote on Aug 16, 2007 5:55 PM:

" Horribly officiated game, yes, but I don't think that excuses idiot Ron Artest from anything he did. "

To Pacers/Pistons wrote on Aug 16, 2007 4:25 PM:

" Interesting thought. That was a horribly officiated game. I wonder if he had some cash on the line? Pistons to cover? "

College teams wrote on Aug 16, 2007 1:17 PM:

" ND benefits from the officails... so that is why they have won so many bowl games. "

here's a question for you wrote on Aug 16, 2007 9:37 AM:

" Wouldn't you think that Donaghy would be in a lot of trouble with the guys with whom he placed the bets? The government wants restitution and a $500,000 fine- what about all the money this crooked ref won, unfairly, from other gamblers? These fellows don't tend to be choir boys, and a lot of them might have an "issue" with Mr. Donaghy. "

to:What? wrote on Aug 16, 2007 8:53 AM:

" I agree fully. Many college games are suspect also. ND always gets the benefit of officials. "

The Jackal wrote on Aug 16, 2007 8:52 AM:

" This will wash over in a couple months. Thanks to television and video games, people's attention spans have been destroyed. Additionally, we've been conditioned to adore those with style, not substance. This is why the fans won't care. It doesn't matter to them if the game is played honestly, so long as someone does a SportsCenter-friendly move and then acts cool. Watch closely the types of clips they show during stories on SportsCenter - just as often it's posturing they show, rather than achievement. "

Pacers/Pistons wrote on Aug 15, 2007 10:38 PM:

" This idiot contributed to the fiasco in Detroit when frustrated players lost control. Anyone who's watched this game knows that the officials played a major role. "

what about wrote on Aug 15, 2007 10:12 PM:

" All the players that bet too? It is not only the ref and umps... how else could the Cubs be doing so well. There is no way... that Jordan did not bet either. COme on, really.. how else can you explain his gambling and then he "retires" to play baseball... which by the way he stunk... then he returns only after the press an fans forgot about it. "

TO: To What wrote on Aug 15, 2007 10:12 PM:

" Professional wrestling is doing pretty well in the country also but that doesn't mean that the outcomes aren't predetermined. "

Yep, I hear ya wrote on Aug 15, 2007 9:31 PM:

" first 2 posters. this dude got caught, so an example should be made of his actions. He put a black eye on basketball, and other sports he reffed and bet on. I hope he gets fired, like yesturday and never be able to work in a uniform again. "

to What? wrote on Aug 15, 2007 9:20 PM:

" Professional sports seems to be doing pretty well in this country, so I guess that means your peceived credibility problems aren't making much difference. "

Illya wrote on Aug 15, 2007 12:44 PM:

" TO: What. I agree with you 100%. This is not an isolated situation. Everyone has seen calls made in professional games that cannot be explained. The type of calls that you cannot even associate human error with. "

What? wrote on Aug 15, 2007 11:40 AM:

" If all these sports think this is an isolated incident, they are sticking their heads in the sand. How many times have we seen referees sway games one way or another, making absolutely horrible calls. And no one can do absolutely anything about it, because you can't go against the officials. And if the teams do speak out about games being swayed on purpose, you will sometimes even get fined!! No one will convince me that isn't going on, on a regularly basis. Please!!! "

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