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Bloomington-Normal, Illinois
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| MoneySaturday, February 16, 2008 3:14 PM CST |
Bumper corn crop set a record
BLOOMINGTON — McLean County corn yields set a record in 2007. The county produced an average of 196 bushels of corn per acre last year, according to the Illinois Agricultural Statistics Service preliminary county yield averages released Friday. The average yield topped its previous best tally of 185 bushels in 2004. “As a countywide average, 196 (bushels per acre) is fantastic,” said Brian Lambert, agriculture programs coordinator for the McLean County Extension, noting the mixture of very good soil types as well as some lower quality land in the county. Corn yields throughout Central Illinois really show the impact of new hybrids and improved seed technology, said John Hawkins, spokesman for the Illinois Farm Bureau. Weather also played a role in the high corn yields and stable soybean results, Hawkins said. In a year where farmers nationwide planted more corn acres to meet ramped-up demand for ethanol, Central Illinois corn yields ranged from 186 bushels per acre in LaSalle County to 204 bushels in Woodford County. The state averaged 175 bushels an acre of corn while the national average was 151.1 bushels. Area soybean yields ranged from 46 bushels an acre in LaSalle County to 54 bushels in DeWitt, McLean and Woodford counties. Those figures were higher than the state’s average of 43 bushels an acre and the national average of 41.2 bushels. While McLean County ranks first in corn production in Illinois at 77,224,000 bushels, farmers in Woodford County recorded the highest average yield in the state. A total above 200 bushels of corn an acre is a standard goal for farmers, Hawkins said. “Ten years ago, that would have been unheard of,” he said. “It would have been a pipedream 20 years ago.” Several years ago, after a week or two of hot, dry weather, farmers could expect to see a 20 bushel to 40 bushel an acre yield hit to their corn crop, Hawkins said. While weather still plays a role today, farmers see less and less adverse impact from nature, including insect problems, he said. The consistent soybean yields — McLean County has yielded an average of 54 bushels of soybeans an acre for five of the past six years — tell a similar story. Weather conditions during corn’s growing season were more favorable than the hot and dry August weather that held the soybean crop from reaching its potential. Soybean yields were still good, just not as great as corn, Hawkins and Lambert agreed. Livingston County produced more soybeans than the rest of the state, 12,561,000 bushels. McLean County ranked second with 11,826,000 bushels. All that corn and beans also carries a high price tag. At an average September cash price of $3.21 a bushel, the corn crop was worth $247,889,040, according to the McLean County Extension. At an average September price of $8.32 a bushel, soybeans totaled $98,392,320. Final yield numbers will be released in early March; few if any changes are expected in the data. Corn, soybean yieldsCentral Illinois corn and soybean yields in 2007 were among the area’s best totals. Here’s a look at area county yield averages. CornCounty...Yield per acre LaSalle...186 bushels DeWitt...187 bushels Logan...197 bushels McLean...196 bushels Tazewell...191 bushels Woodford...204 bushels Ford...187 bushels Livingston...189 bushels... SoybeansCounty...Yield per acre LaSalle...46 bushels DeWitt...54 bushels Logan...50 bushels McLean...54 bushels Tazewell...53 bushels Woodford...54 bushels Ford...53 bushels Livingston...53 bushels SOURCE: United States Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service; Illinois Agricultural Statistics |
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